Mercedes Sprinter 3.0 V6 Diesel Engine Oil Capacity

A critical part of keeping this engine running smoothly is understanding and maintaining its engine oil capacity. So, how much oil does the Mercedes Sprinter 3.0 V6 diesel take? Using the correct amount and type of oil ensures optimal lubrication, reduces engine wear, and supports the longevity of your van.

Mercedes Sprinter 3.0 V6 Diesel Engine Oil Capacity

The Mercedes Sprinter 3.0 V6 diesel oil capacity is 13 quarts (12.3 liters) with a filter change, and it requires fully synthetic low-SAPS oil that meets Mercedes-Benz MB 229.51 or MB 229.52 specifications.

Using the correct oil type and capacity is essential for proper lubrication, turbocharger protection, fuel efficiency, and overall engine longevity, with oil changes recommended every 10,000 miles or 12 months, depending on driving conditions.

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Best Engine Oil for Mercedes Sprinter 3.0 V6 Diesel

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1. Mobil 1 ESP 5W-30 (MB-229.51/229.52)

Mobil 1 ESP is one of the most trusted oils for Mercedes Sprinter engines. It meets both MB-229.51 and MB-229.52 specifications, making it suitable for modern diesel engines with emission systems like the DPF. It provides excellent wear protection, reduces deposits, and supports better fuel economy.

Key Features:

  • Meets MB-229.51 and MB-229.52 specs
  • Excellent turbo and DPF protection
  • Widely available and highly recommended

2. Valvoline SynPower MST 5W-30 (MB-229.51)

Valvoline SynPower MST is a more budget-friendly option while still meeting the Mercedes MB-229.51 specification. Many Sprinter owners use it for consistent performance, good protection against engine deposits, and reliable lubrication under different driving conditions.

Key Features:

  • Meets MB-229.51 spec
  • Affordable and easy to find
  • Strong anti-wear and sludge protection

3. Mercedes-Benz Genuine 5W-30 MB-229.52

This is the official factory oil from Mercedes-Benz, designed specifically for engines like the 3.0L V6 OM642. It meets the stricter MB-229.52 standard, ensuring the highest level of compatibility and protection. While often a bit more expensive, it gives Sprinter owners confidence in OEM-level performance.

Key Features:

  • Meets MB-229.52 spec (OEM-approved)
  • Designed for Sprinter diesel engines
  • Ensures maximum engine life and efficiency

Mercedes-Benz specifies that only oils meeting MB 229.51 or MB 229.52 standards should be used in the OM642 3.0L V6 engine. These oils are typically low-SAPS synthetic oils, designed to protect the engine and prolong the life of the diesel particulate filter (DPF). Using the correct oil type prevents sludge buildup, ensures smooth turbo operation, and maintains fuel efficiency.

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Commonly Recommended Oil Grades:

  • 5W-30 (most common for general conditions)
  • 0W-30 or 0W-40 (better for colder climates)
  • 5W-40 (good for warmer climates and heavy-duty use)

Always double-check your Sprinter’s owner’s manual to confirm the best oil grade for your specific year and driving conditions.

Why Engine Oil Capacity Matters

Knowing the exact oil capacity of your Sprinter’s engine is crucial because both overfilling and underfilling can cause damage:

  • Underfilling leads to insufficient lubrication, higher engine temperatures, and accelerated wear of internal parts.
  • Overfilling can cause foaming, oil leaks, and excess pressure inside the crankcase, which may damage seals and gaskets.

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Oil Change Interval for the Sprinter 3.0 V6 Diesel

The Sprinter 3.0 V6 diesel has advanced oil monitoring systems, but generally, Mercedes recommends an oil change every 10,000 miles (16,000 km) or once a year, whichever comes first.

For vehicles under heavy-duty cycles, such as delivery vans, towing, or stop-and-go urban driving, it’s wise to shorten the interval to 7,500 miles (12,000 km).

Step-by-Step Guide to Changing Oil

If you’re planning a DIY oil change for your Mercedes Sprinter 3.0 V6 diesel, here are the basic steps:

  1. Warm up the engine slightly so the oil drains more easily.
  2. Raise and secure the van on jack stands or ramps.
  3. Remove the oil drain plug and allow the oil to fully drain into a suitable container.
  4. Replace the oil filter with a new OEM or equivalent filter.
  5. Install a new drain plug washer and tighten the plug.
  6. Refill with 13 quarts (12.3 liters) of recommended oil using a funnel.
  7. Check the oil level with the dipstick and top off if needed.
  8. Start the engine and let it run for a few minutes, then check for leaks.
  9. Re-check the oil level after the engine cools down and adjust if necessary.

Related Diesel Engine Oil Temperature Chart(Comprehensive Guide)

Benefits of Proper Oil Maintenance

Maintaining the correct oil level and using high-quality oil has several advantages for your Mercedes Sprinter:

  • Extended engine life – Reduces wear and tear on pistons, bearings, and turbochargers.
  • Better fuel efficiency – Well-lubricated engines run more smoothly, saving fuel.
  • Lower maintenance costs – Prevents expensive repairs caused by sludge or oil starvation.
  • Improved reliability – Ensures your Sprinter stays dependable, even under heavy loads.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  1. Using the wrong oil type – Not all synthetic oils meet MB 229.51/229.52 specs.
  2. Overfilling oil – Adding more than 13 quarts can harm the engine.
  3. Skipping oil filter replacement – Always replace the filter with every oil change.
  4. Ignoring oil change intervals – Waiting too long can cause sludge buildup.
  5. Not checking oil level regularly – Diesel engines can consume oil over time, so check between services.

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FAQs

How many litres of oil does a Sprinter take?

The Mercedes Sprinter 3.0 V6 diesel engine takes 12.3 litres (13 quarts) of oil with the filter.

How much oil does a 2014 Mercedes V6 take?

A 2014 Mercedes Sprinter with the 3.0 V6 diesel engine requires 12.3 litres (13 quarts) of oil when changing both the oil and filter.

What kind of oil does a Mercedes Sprinter 3.0 V6 diesel engine take?

The Sprinter 3.0 V6 diesel engine requires fully synthetic low-SAPS oil meeting Mercedes-Benz MB 229.51 or MB 229.52 specifications, typically in a 5W-30, 0W-30, 0W-40, or 5W-40 grade, depending on climate.

How much oil does a 2017 Sprinter V6 take?

The 2017 Mercedes Sprinter 3.0 V6 diesel also has an oil capacity of 12.3 litres (13 quarts) with a new filter installed.

Can I use 5W-30 in Mercedes?

Yes, 5W-30 synthetic oil is commonly recommended for the Sprinter 3.0 V6 diesel, provided it meets MB 229.51/229.52 standards.

How often should you change the oil in a Mercedes Sprinter?

Mercedes recommends changing the Sprinter’s oil every 10,000 miles (16,000 km) or 12 months, though heavy-duty use may require shorter intervals of about 7,500 miles (12,000 km).

Final Thoughts

The Mercedes Sprinter 3.0 V6 diesel oil capacity is 13 quarts (12.3 liters), and using the right oil is key to keeping the engine reliable and efficient. By sticking to Mercedes-Benz’s recommended oil specifications and change intervals, you can extend the life of your van and ensure it performs at its best. Whether you’re using your Sprinter for deliveries, travel, or heavy-duty hauling, maintaining proper oil care is one of the most important steps in protecting your investment.

Ryan Gary
Ryan Gary

With a solid foundation of 20 years in the mechanical industry and a Mechanical Engineering degree, Ryan Gary brings a deep understanding of automotive systems to Engine Oil Journal.
Driven by a passion for vehicles and a commitment to providing accurate information, he created this platform to empower drivers to make informed decisions about engine oil care.