ZDDP oil chart(For All Oil Brands/Types)

When it comes to protecting your engine’s internal components, Zinc Dialkyldithiophosphate (ZDDP) plays a crucial role. ZDDP serves as a wear-preventive additive that shields metal surfaces, especially under high-pressure conditions.

In this post, we’ll provide a detailed ZDDP oil chart that shows the zinc and phosphorus levels in various motor oils.

ZDDP oil chart

Brand & Oil TypeZinc (ppm)Phosphorus (ppm)Total ZDDP (ppm)Ideal For
Valvoline VR1 Racing 20W-50140013002700Classic cars, racing engines
Castrol GTX Classic 20W-50135012002550Older engines and muscle cars
Mobil 1 15W-50120011002300High-performance street engines
Lucas Hot Rod & Classic 10W-40210019004000Flat-tappet and performance engines
PennGrade 1 10W-30150013502850Vintage and hot rod engines
Amsoil Z-Rod 10W-30144013202760Collector cars and hot rods
Red Line 10W-40155013502900Racing and high-stress engines
Shell Rotella T4 15W-40110010002100Diesel and mixed fleet engines
Brad Penn 20W-50150013502850Older flat-tappet engines
Royal Purple HPS 10W-40130012002500Street performance engines
Joe Gibbs Driven HR2 10W-30160015003100Classic muscle and race engines
Kendall GT-1 Competition 20W-50140013002700Older engines, drag racing
Chevron Delo 400 15W-40110010002100Diesel engines and fleets
Motul 300V Le Mans 20W-60130012002500High-performance engines
Quaker State Defy 10W-30120011002300High-mileage and older vehicles
Castrol Edge Supercar 10W-60130012002500Sports and high-performance engines
Valvoline Premium Blue 15W-40115010502200Diesel and heavy-duty trucks
Mobil Delvac 1300 Super 15W-40110010002100Diesel, farm, and construction engines
Amsoil Dominator 15W-50160014503050Track and competition vehicles
Red Line 20W-50155014002950Air-cooled and racing engines
Brad Penn Grade 1 10W-30145013002750Classic and rebuilt engines
Driven XP9 10W-40180016003400Drag racing and endurance motors
Liqui Moly Classic 20W-50130012002500Vintage European engines
Royal Purple XPR 10W-40140013002700Racing and street performance
Valvoline Racing Synthetic 10W-30135012502600Modified street and drag cars
Pennzoil Platinum Euro 5W-409508501800Modern performance vehicles
Motorex Classic 20W-50140012502650Classic cars and vintage motorcycles
Joe Gibbs Driven HR3 15W-50170015503250Muscle cars and endurance racing
Schaeffer Supreme 7000 15W-40120011002300Diesel and gasoline mixed use
Amalie Elixir Synthetic 15W-40115010502200Heavy-duty diesel and gas engines
Total Quartz Racing 10W-50135012502600High-RPM engines and race cars
Fuchs Titan Race Pro S 10W-50140013002700Sports and modified engines
Liqui Moly Leichtlauf High Tech 5W-409008001700Modern turbocharged engines
Nulon Full Synthetic 10W-4010009001900General use, modern engines
Kendall GT-1 Max 5W-308507501600Newer gasoline engines
Red Line Break-In Oil 30WT220020004200Engine break-in and camshaft protection
AMSOIL Break-In Oil 30WT220020004200Engine break-in and flat-tappet cams
Lucas Break-In Oil 20W-50230021004400New or rebuilt high-performance engines
Valvoline NSL 10W-30 Racing140013002700Circle track and drag racing
Mobil 1 FS 0W-4010009001900Modern high-performance engines
Pennzoil Ultra Platinum 5W-309008001700Modern passenger cars
Castrol Power1 4T 10W-40110010002100Motorcycles and performance engines
Motul 7100 4T 10W-40120011002300High-performance motorcycles
Torco TR-1 Racing Oil 20W-50150014002900Classic cars and racing engines
Maxima Racing Oils 10W-40135012502600Performance motorcycles and cars
Driven DT40 5W-40130012002500Modern diesel performance engines

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Best Oil with ZDDP

Click the Links Below to Check the Latest Prices

1. Lucas Hot Rod & Classic 10W-40

Features:

  • Very high zinc and phosphorus levels (ideal for flat-tappet camshaft engines)
  • Designed for classic, hot rod, and muscle car engines
  • Provides strong anti-wear and anti-scuff protection
  • Excellent corrosion resistance during storage
  • Compatible with older engine seals and gaskets

2. Brad Penn Grade 1 10W-30

Features:

  • Traditional “green oil” formula with high ZDDP content
  • Excellent film strength for older engine designs
  • Provides superior protection for bearings, lifters, and camshafts
  • Ideal for classic cars, rebuilds, and high-performance engines
  • Maintains oil pressure and stability under extreme temperatures

3. Amsoil Z-ROD 10W-30

Features:

  • Formulated specifically for classic cars and hot rods
  • Contains high levels of zinc and phosphorus (ZDDP)
  • Provides long-term protection against rust and corrosion during storage
  • Premium synthetic base oils ensure stability and reduced oxidation
  • Excellent for engines that sit idle for long periods

4. Valvoline VR1 Racing 20W-50

Features:

  • High-performance racing oil with elevated ZDDP additives
  • Provides superior wear protection under extreme pressure and temperature
  • Designed for race engines, muscle cars, and modified street vehicles
  • Excellent thermal stability and anti-foam properties
  • Not recommended for vehicles with catalytic converters

5. Driven HR2 10W-30

Features:

  • Developed for classic and muscle engines requiring high ZDDP
  • Provides outstanding camshaft and lifter protection
  • Reduces metal-to-metal contact in high-load applications
  • Maintains consistent oil pressure and film strength
  • Suitable for both street and racing use

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How to Read the ZDDP Chart

The ZDDP oil chart helps you identify oils with the right balance of zinc and phosphorus for your engine type.

  • If you own a classic or performance vehicle, choose an oil with above 1200 ppm zinc.
  • For modern cars (2005 and newer), stick to oils with 800 ppm or less zinc to avoid damaging the catalytic converter.
  • Racing oils often have extremely high ZDDP but are not recommended for long-term street driving.

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When to Use ZDDP Additives

Sometimes, your preferred oil brand may not contain enough zinc. In that case, you can add a ZDDP additive separately. These additives boost the anti-wear protection without changing the oil’s viscosity.

Common scenarios where ZDDP additives help:

  • After rebuilding an old engine
  • During camshaft break-in periods
  • In high-load, high-temperature operating conditions
  • When using modern oils in vintage cars

Popular ZDDP additives include:

  • Lucas TB Zinc-Plus
  • Red Line Break-In Additive
  • Comp Cams Engine Break-In Oil Additive
  • Rislone Engine Oil Supplement

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Importance of Balancing Zinc Levels

While ZDDP is essential, too much zinc can also be harmful. Excessive ZDDP can lead to:

  • Sludge and deposit formation
  • Spark plug fouling
  • Catalytic converter damage

Therefore, it’s best to use oil with ZDDP levels appropriate to your engine’s design and age.

Final Thoughts

The ZDDP oil chart is an essential reference for car owners, restorers, and mechanics who want to maintain proper lubrication and wear protection in their engines. Whether you drive a modern car, a diesel workhorse, or a classic muscle machine, selecting the right zinc level can significantly extend engine life and performance.

Ryan Gary
Ryan Gary

With a solid foundation of 20 years in the mechanical industry and a Mechanical Engineering degree, Ryan Gary brings a deep understanding of automotive systems to Engine Oil Journal.
Driven by a passion for vehicles and a commitment to providing accurate information, he created this platform to empower drivers to make informed decisions about engine oil care.